Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Income Taxes

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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our provision for income taxes, as a percentage of income before income taxes was 82.1 percent and 32.2 percent, respectively, compared with a U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0 percent. For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our provision for income taxes, as a percentage of income before income taxes was 127.5 percent and 30.4 percent, respectively, compared with a U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0 percent.

The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, was primarily attributed to recording a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets which are expected to expire before utilization.

The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, was primarily attributed to transfer pricing adjustments and foreign losses during those periods that were not expected to provide future tax benefit, as well as net unfavorable foreign tax related items.

The difference between the effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to June 30, 2021 is primarily caused by recording a valuation allowance in the current period against deferred tax assets which are expected to expire before utilization.

Our U.S. federal income tax returns for 2018 through 2020 are open to examination for federal tax purposes. We have several foreign tax jurisdictions with open tax years from 2016 through 2021.
 
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we do not have any amounts accrued for unrecognized tax positions.
 
Interim income taxes are based on an estimated annualized effective tax rate applied to the respective quarterly periods, adjusted for discrete tax items in the period in which they occur. Although we believe our tax estimates are reasonable, we can make no assurance that the final tax outcome of these matters will not be different from that which we have reflected in our historical income tax provisions and accruals. Such differences could have a material impact on our income tax provision and operating results in the period in which we make such determination.