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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS REPORTS 4.5% FIRST QUARTER NET SALES GROWTH AND CONTINUED MARGIN IMPROVEMENT

First Quarter 2019 Highlights

First quarter net sales increased 4.5 percent to $91.3 million from $87.3 million in the prior year
Key drivers of first quarter top-line growth included Synergy Worldwide up 10.0 percent, NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe up 18.9 percent and NSP China up 52.4 percent
First quarter GAAP net income was $1.7 million compared to $0.3 million in the prior year
First quarter GAAP net income per diluted share was $0.09 compared to $0.03 per diluted share in the prior year
First quarter adjusted net income per share was $0.14 compared to $0.03 per share in the prior year
First quarter Adjusted EBITDA increased to $7.3 million from $4.0 million in the prior year

LEHI, Utah, May 9, 2019 - Nature’s Sunshine Products, Inc. (NASDAQ: NATR), a leading natural health and wellness company engaged in the manufacture and sale of nutritional and personal care products, today reported its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019.

Management Commentary

"We are pleased to report a strong start to fiscal 2019 with continued net sales growth and significantly improved earnings. Growth continues to be driven by sustained positive sales trends in NSP China, Synergy Asia Pacific and NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe, as well as positive growth in Synergy North America during the first quarter,” stated Terrence Moorehead, Chief Executive Officer. “We are seeing an enhanced profit profile, reflecting the benefits of our cost control initiatives that contributed to a more than an eighty-one percent increase in adjusted EBITDA during the first quarter. We continue to focus on growth while controlling costs and streamlining the organization to drive accelerated earnings gains. We have further opportunities to improve expense infrastructure, all while aligning our global organization to deliver upon our strategic growth goals.”


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First Quarter 2019 Financial Summary

 
Net Sales by Operating Segment
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2019
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2018
 
Percent
Change
 
Impact of
Currency
Exchange
 
Percent
Change
Excluding
Impact of
Currency
NSP Americas:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

NSP North America
$
33,595

 
$
35,605

 
(5.6
)%
 
$
(134
)
 
(5.3
)%
NSP Latin America
5,072

 
6,267

 
(19.1
)
 
(124
)
 
(17.1
)
 
38,667

 
41,872

 
(7.7
)
 
(258
)
 
(7.0
)
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe
11,358

 
9,551

 
18.9

 
(181
)
 
20.8

Synergy WorldWide:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Synergy Asia Pacific
27,344

 
23,707

 
15.3

 
(1,103
)
 
20.0

Synergy Europe
4,723

 
5,656

 
(16.5
)
 
(387
)
 
(9.7
)
Synergy North America
2,927

 
2,454

 
19.3

 

 
19.3

 
34,994

 
31,817

 
10.0

 
(1,490
)
 
14.7

NSP China
6,253

 
4,102

 
52.4

 
(366
)
 
61.4

 
$
91,272

 
$
87,342

 
4.5
 %
 
$
(2,295
)
 
7.1
 %

Net sales of $91.3 million increased 4.5 percent compared to $87.3 million in the first quarter of 2018. Net sales were also negatively impacted by $2.3 million of unfavorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. On a local currency basis, net sales increased 7.1 percent compared to 2018. The increase was primarily related to growth in Synergy Asia Pacific, NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe and NSP China offset by a $3.2 million decline in net sales in NSP Americas and a $0.9 million decline in Synergy Europe.

Gross margin, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 74.3 percent from 74.0 percent in the first quarter of 2018. The increase in gross margin as compared to the prior year was primarily driven by changes in market mix and reserves for obsolete inventory recorded in the prior year.

Volume incentives, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 34.0 percent from 35.9 percent in the first quarter of 2018. The decrease in volume incentives as a percent of net sales is primarily due to changes in market mix, reflecting growth in markets where volume incentives as a percentage of net sales are lower than the consolidated average, and the growth in NSP China where sales commissions to independent service providers are included in selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”).

SG&A expenses increased by approximately $1.5 million to $33.9 million for the first quarter of 2019. The increase in SG&A expenses is primarily due to increase in independent service fees in China and restructuring expenses. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 37.1 percent for both the current period and the same period in 2018. Excluding the impact of restructuring related expenses, first quarter of 2019 SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 35.4 percent.


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Operating income in the first quarter of 2019 was $3.0 million, or 3.3 percent of net sales, as compared to $0.9 million, or 1.0 percent of net sales in the first quarter of 2018. Excluding non-recurring items noted below, operating income was $4.6 million, or 5.0 percent of net sales, compared to a $0.9 million, or 1.0 percent of net sales in the prior year period.

Other income (loss), net, in the first quarter of 2019 was a loss of $48,000 compared to income of $0.7 million in the first quarter of 2018. The provision for income taxes was $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2019 compared to $1.3 million in the first quarter of 2018.

GAAP net income attributable to common shareholders was $1.8 million, or $0.09 per diluted common share, compared to $0.5 million, or $0.03 per diluted common share in the first quarter 2018. Net loss attributable to NSP China was $0.1 million or $0.01 per diluted common share for the quarter, compared to a loss of $0.8 million, or $0.04 per common share for the first quarter of 2018.

Adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders was $2.7 million, or $0.14 per diluted common share, compared to an adjusted net income of $0.5 million, or $0.03 per diluted common share in the prior year period. A reconciliation of adjusted net income to GAAP net income is provided in the attached financial tables.

Adjusted EBITDA was $7.3 million, compared to $4.0 million in 2018. Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined here as net income from continuing operations before taxes, depreciation, amortization and other income/loss adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense and certain noted adjustments. A reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA is provided in the attached financial tables.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

Net cash used in operating activities was $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to $3.7 million provided in the prior year period. Capital expenditures during the quarter ended March 31, 2019 totaled $0.4 million compared to $0.5 million in the same period of 2018. The Company ended the first quarter of 2019 with cash and cash equivalents of $45.4 million.

Active Distributors and Customers by Segment (1) 

 
2019
 
2018
 
Distributors
& Customers
 
Managers
 
Distributors
& Customers
 
Managers
NSP Americas
104,100

 
6,200

 
107,700

 
6,500

NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe
79,000

 
3,800

 
69,100

 
3,500

Synergy WorldWide
49,700

 
4,000

 
47,300

 
3,700

 
232,800

 
14,000

 
224,100

 
13,700



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(1)
Active Distributors and customers include Nature’s Sunshine Products’ independent Distributors and customers who have purchased our products directly for resale and/or personal consumption during the previous three months ended as of the date indicated. Total Managers, Distributors and Customers, which includes those who have made a purchase in the last twelve months, was 494,000 as of March 31, 2019.

In China, we do not sell our products through Managers and Distributors, but rather through independent service providers who are compensated for marketing, sales support, and other services.

Conference Call

Nature’s Sunshine Products will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2019 results on Thursday, May 9, 2019 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time. The toll-free dial-in number for callers in the U.S. and Canada is 1-888-394-8218, conference ID: 2251761. International callers can dial 1-323-701-0225, conference ID: 2251761. A replay will be available from May 9, 2019 at 8:00 PM Eastern Time through Thursday, May 23, 2019 at 11:59 PM Eastern Time by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (U.S. and Canada) or 1-412-317-6671 (International), replay PIN: 2251761. The call will also be webcast live and will be available on the Investors section of Nature’s Sunshine Products’ website at www.naturessunshine.com for 90 days.

About Nature’s Sunshine Products

Nature’s Sunshine Products (NASDAQ: NATR), a leading natural health and wellness company, markets and distributes nutritional and personal care products through a global direct sales force of approximately 494,000 independent Managers, Distributors and Customers in more than 40 countries. Nature’s Sunshine manufactures most of its products through its own state-of-the-art facilities to ensure its products continue to set the standard for the highest quality, safety and efficacy on the market today. The Company has four reportable business segments that are divided based on the characteristics of their Distributor base, similarities in compensation plans, as well as the internal organization of NSP’s officers and their responsibilities (NSP Americas; NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe; Synergy WorldWide; and NSP China). Additional information about the Company can be obtained at its website, www.naturessunshine.com.


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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company’s future business expectations, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements relating to the Company’s objectives, plans, strategies and financial results. All statements (other than statements of historical fact) that address activities, events or developments that the Company intends, expects, projects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These statements are often characterized by terminology such as “believe,” “hope,” “may,” “anticipate,” “should,” “intend,” “plan,” “will,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “positioned,” “strategy” and similar expressions, and are based on assumptions and assessments made by management in light of their experience and their perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors they believe to be appropriate. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including the following:

laws and regulations regarding direct selling may prohibit or restrict our ability to sell our products in some markets or require us to make changes to our business model in some markets;
extensive government regulations to which the Company's products, business practices and manufacturing activities are subject;
legal challenges to the Company's direct selling program or to the classification of its independent distributors;
impact of anti-bribery laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act;
the Company’s ability to attract and retain independent distributors;
the loss of one or more key independent distributors who have a significant sales network;
the full implementation of the Company’s joint venture for operations in China with Fosun Industrial Co., Ltd.;
registration of products for sale in foreign markets, or difficulty or increased cost of importing products into foreign markets;
cybersecurity threats and exposure to data loss;
the storage, processing, and use of data, some of which contain personal information, are subject to complex and evolving privacy and data protection laws and regulations;
reliance on information technology infrastructure;
the effect of fluctuating foreign exchange rates;
liabilities and obligations arising from improper activity by the Company’s independent distributors;
failure of the Company’s independent distributors to comply with advertising laws;
changes to the Company’s independent distributor compensation plans;
geopolitical issues and conflicts;
negative consequences resulting from difficult economic conditions, including the availability of liquidity or the willingness of the Company’s customers to purchase products;
risks associated with the manufacturing of the Company's products;

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uncertainties relating to the application of transfer pricing, duties, value-added taxes, and other tax regulations, and changes thereto;
changes in tax laws, treaties or regulations, or their interpretation;
actions on trade relations by the U.S. and foreign governments;
product liability claims; and
the sufficiency of trademarks and other intellectual property rights.

These and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from predicted results are more fully detailed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports filed on Form 10-Q.

All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in or incorporated by reference into this press release. Except as is required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this press release.


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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We have included information which has not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), such as information concerning Adjusted EBITDA and net sales excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange fluctuations. We utilize the non-GAAP measure Adjusted EBITDA in the evaluation of our operations and believe that this measure is a useful indicator of our ability to fund our business. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, U.S. GAAP net income as an indicator of our operating performance. Moreover, our Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Net sales in local currency removes, from net sales in U.S. dollars, the impact of changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the functional currencies of our foreign subsidiaries. This is accomplished by translating the current period net sales into U.S. dollars using the same foreign currency exchange rates that were used to translate the net sales for the previous comparable period.

In addition, we believe presenting the impact of foreign currency fluctuations is useful to investors because it allows a more meaningful comparison of net sales of our foreign operations from period to period. Net sales excluding the impact of foreign currency fluctuations should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net sales in U.S. dollar measures that reflect current period exchange rates, or to other financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Other companies may use the same or similarly named measures, but exclude different items, which may not provide investors with a comparable view of Nature’s Sunshine Products’ performance in relation to other companies. We have included a reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA, the most comparable GAAP measure. We have also included a reconciliation of GAAP net income to Non-GAAP net income and Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS, in the attached financial tables.



    

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NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in thousands, except per share information)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Net sales
$
91,272

 
$
87,342

Cost of sales
(23,429
)
 
(22,713
)
Gross profit
67,843

 
64,629

 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 

 
 

Volume incentives
31,013

 
31,362

Selling, general and administrative
33,852

 
32,386

Operating income
2,978

 
881

Other income (expense), net
(48
)
 
740

Income before provision for income taxes
2,930

 
1,621

Provision for income taxes
1,201

 
1,288

Net income
1,729

 
333

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(28
)
 
(165
)
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
1,757

 
$
498

 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share attributable to common shareholders
$
0.09

 
$
0.03

 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders
$
0.09

 
$
0.03

 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
19,268

 
19,010

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
19,585

 
19,353


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NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
March 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
Assets
 

 
 

Current assets:
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
45,404

 
$
50,638

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $485 and $460, respectively
8,259

 
7,751

Inventories
42,937

 
42,048

Prepaid expenses and other
6,697

 
6,388

Total current assets
103,297

 
106,825

 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
61,961

 
64,061

Operating lease right-of-use assets
21,777

 

Investment securities - trading
1,405

 
1,308

Intangible assets, net
609

 
618

Deferred income tax assets
8,786

 
9,056

Other assets
10,944

 
11,148

 
$
208,779

 
$
193,016

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
 

 
 

Current liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$
4,911

 
$
5,219

Accrued volume incentives and service fees
20,772

 
20,562

Accrued liabilities
28,520

 
34,801

Deferred revenue
1,232

 
1,197

Related party note
1,530

 
1,530

Income taxes payable
1,286

 
3,378

Current portion of operating lease liabilities
4,088

 

Total current liabilities
62,339

 
66,687

 
 
 
 
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits
2,128

 
2,192

Long-term portion of operating lease liabilities
18,818

 

Deferred compensation payable
1,405

 
1,308

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities
1,548

 
1,556

Other liabilities
519

 
705

Total liabilities
86,757

 
72,448

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 

 
 

Common stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 19,273 and 19,204 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
133,725

 
133,684

Accumulated deficit
(315
)
 
(2,072
)
Noncontrolling interests
35

 
63

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(11,423
)
 
(11,107
)
Total shareholders’ equity
122,022

 
120,568

 
$
208,779

 
$
193,016





9




NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Net income
$
1,729

 
$
333

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 

 
 

Provision for doubtful accounts
31

 
46

Depreciation and amortization
2,496

 
2,601

Noncash lease expense
1,394

 

Share-based compensation expense
230

 
543

Gain on sale of property and equipment
45

 

Deferred income taxes
258

 
(46
)
Purchase of trading investment securities
(40
)
 
(50
)
Proceeds from sale of trading investment securities
76

 
265

Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on investments
(133
)
 
23

Foreign exchange (gains) losses
64

 
(967
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts receivable
(546
)
 
683

Inventories
(1,038
)
 
856

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(357
)
 
18

Other assets
117

 
27

Accounts payable
(281
)
 
957

Accrued volume incentives and service fees
164

 
1,062

Accrued liabilities
(5,683
)
 
(1,148
)
Deferred revenue
35

 
(1,069
)
Lease liabilities
(1,086
)
 

Income taxes payable
(2,112
)
 
(261
)
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits
(69
)
 
68

Deferred compensation payable
97

 
(227
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(4,609
)
 
3,714

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(387
)
 
(489
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(387
)
 
(489
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 

 
 

Principal payments of revolving credit facility
(1,517
)
 
(5,456
)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility
1,517

 

Proceeds from borrowings on related party note

 
500

Proceeds from the exercise of stock awards

 
228

Tax benefit from stock awards
(189
)
 
(466
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(189
)
 
(5,194
)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
(49
)
 
1,362

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(5,234
)
 
(607
)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
50,638

 
42,910

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
$
45,404

 
$
42,303



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NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Net income
$
1,729

 
$
333

Adjustments:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
2,496

 
2,601

Share-based compensation expense
230

 
543

Other (income) loss, net*
48

 
(740
)
Provision for income taxes
1,201

 
1,288

Other adjustments (1)
1,587

 

Adjusted EBITDA
$
7,291

 
$
4,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Other adjustments
 
 
 
Restructuring related expenses
$
1,587

 
$

Total adjustments
$
1,587

 
$


* Other (income) loss, net is primarily comprised of foreign exchange gains (losses), interest income, and interest expense.


11





NATURE’S SUNSHINE PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO
NON-GAAP NET INCOME and NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EPS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Net income
$
1,729

 
$
333

Adjustments:
 
 
 
Restructuring related expenses
1,587

 

Tax impact of adjustments
(603
)
 

Total adjustments
984

 

Non-GAAP net income
$
2,713

 
$
333

 
 
 
 
Reported income attributable to common shareholders
$
1,757

 
$
498

Total adjustments
984

 

Non-GAAP net income attributable to common shareholders
$
2,741

 
$
498

 
 
 
 
Basic income per share, as reported
$
0.09

 
$
0.03

Total adjustments, net of tax
0.05

 

Basic income per share, as adjusted
$
0.14

 
$
0.03

 
 
 
 
Diluted income per share, as reported
$
0.09

 
$
0.03

Total adjustments, net of tax
0.05

 

Diluted income per share, as adjusted
$
0.14

 
$
0.03


Contact:

Scott Van Winkle            
Managing Director, ICR
(617) 956-6736
scott.vanwinkle@icrinc.com





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