• | First quarter net sales of $83.1 million was up 0.8% year-over-year |
• | Net income of $2.2 million from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders, or $0.11 per diluted common share during the first quarter |
• | First quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $4.3 million |
• | Board of Directors suspends quarterly cash dividend |
• | Net sales of $83.1 million increased 0.8% compared to $82.4 million in the first quarter of 2016. On a local currency basis, net sales increased 0.4% as compared to the first quarter of 2016. NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe delivered 19.8% growth (20.2% in local currency) in net sales as compared to the first quarter of 2016. The quarter included net sales of $2.7 million related to China pre-opening product sales through Hong Kong. Net sales were positively impacted by $0.4 million of favorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, offset by a $2.9 million decline in local currency net sales in the Synergy Worldwide segment. |
• | Net income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders was $2.2 million, or $0.11 per diluted common share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $2.1 million, or $0.11 per diluted common share, in the first quarter of 2016. |
• | The Company's net loss in China attributable to common shareholders was approximately $0.08 per diluted share. |
• | Adjusted EBITDA was $4.3 million, compared to $4.2 million in the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined here as net income/loss from continuing operations before income taxes, depreciation, amortization, share-based compensation expense and other income/loss. |
Net Sales by Operating Segment | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 | Percent Change | Impact of Currency Exchange | Percent Change Excluding Impact of Currency | ||||||||||||||
NSP Americas: | ||||||||||||||||||
NSP North America | $ | 38,046 | $ | 38,306 | 0.7 | % | $ | 104 | (1.0 | )% | ||||||||
NSP Latin America | 6,599 | 6,877 | (4.0 | )% | (71 | ) | (3.0 | )% | ||||||||||
44,645 | 45,183 | (1.2 | )% | 33 | (1.3 | )% | ||||||||||||
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe | $ | 7,607 | $ | 6,352 | 19.8 | % | $ | (28 | ) | 20.2 | % | |||||||
Synergy WorldWide: | ||||||||||||||||||
Synergy Asia Pacific | $ | 18,781 | $ | 20,816 | (9.8 | )% | $ | 558 | (12.5 | )% | ||||||||
Synergy Europe | 5,925 | 6,257 | (5.3 | )% | (211 | ) | (1.9 | )% | ||||||||||
Synergy North America | 2,607 | 2,775 | (6.1 | )% | — | (6.1 | )% | |||||||||||
27,313 | 29,848 | (8.5 | )% | 347 | (9.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
China and New Markets | $ | 3,533 | $ | 1,019 | 246.7 | % | $ | — | 246.7 | % | ||||||||
$ | 83,098 | $ | 82,402 | 0.8 | % | $ | 352 | 0.4 | % |
2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||
Distributors & Customers | Managers | Distributors & Customers | Managers | ||||||||
NSP Americas | 123,500 | 7,300 | 133,800 | 7,300 | |||||||
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe | 64,700 | 3,100 | 65,200 | 2,800 | |||||||
Synergy WorldWide | 46,100 | 4,500 | 54,400 | 3,700 | |||||||
China and New Markets | 1,900 | — | — | — | |||||||
Total | 236,200 | 14,900 | 253,400 | 13,800 |
(1) | Active Distributors and customers include Nature’s Sunshine Products’ independent Distributors and customers who have purchased products directly from the Company for resale and/or personal consumption during the previous three months ended as of the date indicated. Total Manager, Distributors and Customers, which includes those who have made a purchase in the last twelve months, was 539,000 as of March 31, 2017. |
• | Net cash provided by operating activities was $0.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, as compared to $2.9 million provided by operating activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. |
• | Total assets on March 31, 2017 were $210.7 million, compared to $205.6 million on March 31, 2016. |
• | changes in laws and regulations, or their interpretation, applicable to direct selling or the nutritional supplement industry may prohibit or restrict the Company's ability to sell its products in some markets or require the Company to make changes to its business model in some markets; |
• | legal challenges to its direct selling program or to the classification of its independent distributors; |
• | complex legal and regulatory requirements in China, including the failure to obtain the necessary approvals and licenses to engage in direct sales activities in China; |
• | extensive government regulations to which its products, business practices and manufacturing activities are subject; |
• | the impact of anti-bribery laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act; |
• | the full implementation of its joint venture for operations in China with Fosun Industrial Co., Ltd.; |
• | registration of products for sale in China, or difficulty or increased cost of importing products into China; |
• | its business practices in some of the jurisdictions in which it operates, including China and South Korea, may be legal and compliant with local and foreign law, but still draw unwarranted media or regulatory attention; |
• | its ability to attract and retain independent distributors; |
• | the effect of fluctuating foreign exchange rates; |
• | negative consequences resulting from difficult economic conditions, including the availability of liquidity or the willingness of its customers to purchase products; |
• | geopolitical issues and conflicts; |
• | restrictions on the repatriation of money; |
• | uncertainties relating to the application of transfer pricing, duties, value-added taxes, and other tax regulations, and changes thereto; |
• | changes in tax laws, treaties or regulations, or their interpretation; |
• | taxation relating to its independent distributors; |
• | high levels of inflation in one or more of the countries in which the Company operates; |
• | cyber security threats and exposure to data loss; |
• | reliance on information technology infrastructure; |
• | liabilities and obligations arising from improper activity by its agents, employees or independent distributors; |
• | its relationship with, and its inability to influence the actions of, its independent distributors, and other third parties with whom it does business; |
• | its reliance upon, or the loss or departure of any member of, its senior management team; |
• | challenges in managing rapid growth in China; |
• | the slowing of the Chinese economy; |
• | negative effects from its independent distributor promotions or compensation plans; |
• | risks associated with the manufacturing of the Company's products; |
• | availability and integrity of raw materials; |
• | obsolescence of product inventory; |
• | changing consumer preferences and demands; |
• | the competitive nature of its business and the nutritional supplement industry; |
• | negative publicity related to its products, ingredients, or direct selling organization and the nutritional supplement industry; |
• | product liability claims; |
• | the sufficiency of trademarks and other intellectual property rights; and |
• | reliance on third-parties to distribute its products and provide support services to independent distributors. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||||
Net sales | $ | 83,098 | $ | 82,402 | ||||||
Cost of sales | (21,728 | ) | (22,020 | ) | ||||||
Gross profit | 61,370 | 60,382 | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||
Volume incentives | 28,983 | 29,877 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 30,336 | 28,385 | ||||||||
Operating income | 2,051 | 2,120 | ||||||||
Other income, net | 1,275 | 1,559 | ||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 3,326 | 3,679 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 1,463 | 1,890 | ||||||||
Net income | 1,863 | 1,789 | ||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (297 | ) | (280 | ) | ||||||
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 2,160 | $ | 2,069 | ||||||
Basic and diluted net income per common share | ||||||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to common shareholders | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.11 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.11 | ||||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | 18,845 | 18,694 | ||||||||
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | 19,260 | 19,130 | ||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.10 |
March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 33,060 | $ | 32,284 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $181 and $205, respectively | 8,770 | 7,738 | ||||||||
Investments available for sale | 1,776 | 1,776 | ||||||||
Assets held for sale | — | 521 | ||||||||
Inventories | 49,287 | 47,597 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 4,825 | 4,585 | ||||||||
Total current assets | 97,718 | 94,501 | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 74,733 | 73,272 | ||||||||
Investment securities - trading | 1,674 | 1,391 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 1,014 | 976 | ||||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 21,380 | 21,590 | ||||||||
Other assets | 14,221 | 13,840 | ||||||||
$ | 210,740 | $ | 205,570 | |||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 5,784 | $ | 5,305 | ||||||
Accrued volume incentives and service fees | 18,953 | 16,264 | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 21,214 | 24,400 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue | 3,965 | 3,672 | ||||||||
Revolving credit facility | 13,260 | 9,919 | ||||||||
Income taxes payable | 3,508 | 3,475 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 66,684 | 63,035 | ||||||||
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits | 6,822 | 6,755 | ||||||||
Deferred compensation payable | 1,674 | 1,391 | ||||||||
Other liabilities | 2,004 | 1,991 | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 77,184 | 73,172 | ||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||||
Common stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 18,863 and 18,757 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 129,920 | 129,654 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 12,992 | 12,718 | ||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 989 | 1,286 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (10,345 | ) | (11,260 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 133,556 | 132,398 | ||||||||
$ | 210,740 | $ | 205,570 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,863 | $ | 1,789 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (22 | ) | 62 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,451 | 1,170 | ||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 778 | 882 | ||||||||
Loss on sale of property and equipment | (16 | ) | 68 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 263 | 589 | ||||||||
Purchase of trading investment securities | (266 | ) | (177 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of trading investment securities | 33 | 29 | ||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses on investments | (49 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||
Foreign exchange gains | (1,303 | ) | (913 | ) | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (926 | ) | (432 | ) | ||||||
Inventories | (850 | ) | (2,695 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (186 | ) | (107 | ) | ||||||
Other assets | 88 | (792 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable | 346 | 2,607 | ||||||||
Accrued volume incentives and service fees | 2,471 | 2,152 | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | (3,466 | ) | (3,433 | ) | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 293 | 2,331 | ||||||||
Income taxes payable | (70 | ) | (364 | ) | ||||||
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits | 59 | (34 | ) | |||||||
Deferred compensation payable | 283 | 155 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 774 | 2,862 | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (2,711 | ) | (1,312 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 522 | 14 | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,189 | ) | (1,298 | ) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||
Payments of cash dividends | (1,886 | ) | (1,872 | ) | ||||||
Net borrowings on revolving credit facility | 3,341 | 4,835 | ||||||||
Net proceeds from the exercise of stock options | — | 59 | ||||||||
Payment of withholding taxes related to the vesting of restricted stock units | (512 | ) | (169 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 943 | 2,853 | ||||||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 1,248 | 596 | ||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 776 | 5,013 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 32,284 | 41,420 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | $ | 33,060 | $ | 46,433 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,863 | $ | 1,789 | ||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,451 | 1,170 | ||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 778 | 882 | ||||||||
Other income, net* | (1,275 | ) | (1,559 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 1,463 | 1,890 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 4,280 | $ | 4,172 |