• | Sixth consecutive quarter of net sales growth for NSP United States and NSP Canada |
• | Fourth quarter net sales revenue of $80.0 million was down 7.7% year-over-year; down 3.2% year-over-year on a local currency basis |
• | Fourth quarter earnings from continuing operations of $0.19 per diluted common share |
• | Repurchased $6.6 million of common stock during the fiscal year of 2015 |
• | Board of Directors approved a $0.10 per share quarterly cash dividend |
• | Net sales revenue of $80.0 million, decreased 7.7% compared to $86.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. On a local currency basis, net sales revenue decreased 3.2% compared to the fourth quarter of 2014. Net sales revenue was negatively impacted by $3.8 million of unfavorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, as well as a $3.8 million decline in net sales in the NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe segment. |
• | Net income from continuing operations was $3.3 million, or $0.19 per diluted common share, compared to $0.9 million, or $0.05 per diluted common share, in the fourth quarter of 2014. Earnings per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2015, were impacted by several factors including: the Company’s investment in China of approximately $0.10 per share; foreign currency translation losses of approximately $0.04 per share; and the net sales decline in the Russia, Central and Eastern Europe segment of approximately $0.02 per share, offset by a $0.10 per share difference due to favorable changes in the effective tax rate. |
• | Adjusted EBITDA was $4.6 million compared to $2.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined here as net income from continuing operations before taxes, depreciation, amortization and other income adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense. |
• | Net sales revenue of $324.7 million decreased 11.4% compared to $366.4 million in 2014. On a local currency basis, net sales revenue decreased 6.7% compared to 2014. Net sales revenue was negatively impacted by $16.7 million of unfavorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, as well as a $22.9 million decline in net sales in the NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe segment. |
• | Net income from continuing operations was $11.5 million, or $0.66 per diluted common share, compared to $19.8 million, or $1.12 per diluted common share, in 2014. Earnings per diluted common share for fiscal 2015 were impacted by several factors including: the Company’s |
• | Adjusted EBITDA was $22.9 million compared to $27.4 million in 2014. |
Net Sales Revenue by Operating Segment | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 | Three Months Ended December 31, 2014 | Percent Change | Impact of Currency Exchange | Percent Change Excluding Impact of Currency | |||||||||||||||
NSP Americas: | |||||||||||||||||||
NSP North America | $ | 35,656 | $ | 35,679 | (0.1 | )% | $ | (498 | ) | 1.3 | % | ||||||||
NSP Latin America | 7,452 | 8,269 | (9.9 | ) | (811 | ) | (0.1 | ) | |||||||||||
43,108 | 43,948 | (1.9 | ) | (1,309 | ) | 1.1 | |||||||||||||
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe | 6,829 | 10,647 | (35.9 | ) | (120 | ) | (34.7 | ) | |||||||||||
Synergy WorldWide: | |||||||||||||||||||
Synergy Asia Pacific | 20,100 | 18,598 | 8.1 | (1,486 | ) | 16.1 | |||||||||||||
Synergy Europe | 6,359 | 8,939 | (28.9 | ) | (989 | ) | (17.8 | ) | |||||||||||
Synergy North America | 2,577 | 3,302 | (22.0 | ) | — | (22.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
29,036 | 30,839 | (5.8 | ) | (2,475 | ) | 2.2 | |||||||||||||
China and New Markets | 1,021 | 1,229 | (16.9 | ) | — | (16.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
$ | 79,994 | $ | 86,663 | (7.7 | )% | $ | (3,905 | ) | (3.2 | )% |
Net Sales Revenue by Operating Segment | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2015 | Year Ended December 31, 2014 | Percent Change | Impact of Currency Exchange | Percent Change Excluding Impact of Currency | |||||||||||||||
NSP Americas: | |||||||||||||||||||
NSP North America | $ | 147,017 | $ | 145,650 | 0.9 | % | $ | (1,753 | ) | 2.1 | % | ||||||||
NSP Latin America | 32,134 | 36,745 | (12.5 | ) | (3,292 | ) | (3.6 | ) | |||||||||||
179,151 | 182,395 | (1.8 | ) | (5,045 | ) | 1.0 | |||||||||||||
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe | 27,408 | 50,274 | (45.5 | ) | (463 | ) | (44.6 | ) | |||||||||||
Synergy WorldWide: | |||||||||||||||||||
Synergy Asia Pacific | 76,479 | 81,199 | (5.8 | ) | (6,592 | ) | 2.3 | ||||||||||||
Synergy Europe | 25,829 | 31,732 | (18.6 | ) | (5,091 | ) | (2.6 | ) | |||||||||||
Synergy North America | 11,773 | 15,170 | (22.4 | ) | — | (22.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
114,081 | 128,101 | (10.9 | ) | (11,683 | ) | (1.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
China and New Markets | 4,065 | 5,597 | (27.4 | ) | — | (27.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
$ | 324,705 | $ | 366,367 | (11.4 | )% | $ | (17,191 | ) | (6.7 | )% |
As of December 31, 2015 | As of September 30, 2015 | |||||||||||
Distributors & Customers | Managers | Distributors & Customers | Managers | |||||||||
NSP Americas | 131,600 | 6,500 | 136,900 | 6,800 | ||||||||
NSP Russia, Central and Eastern Europe | 72,000 | 2,800 | 66,500 | 2,700 | ||||||||
Synergy WorldWide | 60,800 | 3,400 | 53,400 | 3,500 | ||||||||
China and New Markets | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
264,400 | 12,700 | 256,800 | 13,000 |
(1) | Active Distributors and customers includes Nature’s Sunshine Products’ independent Distributors and customers who have purchased products directly from the Company for resale and/or personal consumption during the previous three months ended as of the date indicated. |
• | Net cash provided by operating activities was $10.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 as compared to $14.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. |
• | Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2015 were $41.4 million, compared to $58.7 million at December 31, 2014. |
• | During the three months ended December 31, 2015, the Company repurchased 43,000 shares for a total of $0.5 million of its common stock under its existing share repurchase plan. The Company’s total repurchases for the full year of 2015 were 501,000 shares for a total of $6.6 million. |
• | The Company’s Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.10 per share, payable on March 22, 2016, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 11, 2016. Dividend payments were $1.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2015 and were $7.5 for the full year of 2015. |
• | any negative consequences resulting from the economy, including the availability of liquidity to the Company, its independent distributors and its suppliers or the willingness of its customers to purchase products; |
• | its relationship with, and its inability to influence the actions of, its independent distributors, and other third parties with whom it does business; |
• | improper activity by its employees or independent distributors; |
• | negative publicity related to its products, ingredients, or direct selling organization and the nutritional supplement industry; |
• | changing consumer preferences and demands; |
• | its reliance upon, or the loss or departure of any member of, its senior management team which could negatively impact its distributor relations and operating results; |
• | increased state and federal regulatory scrutiny of the nutritional supplement industry, including, but not limited to targeting of ingredients, testing methodology and product claims; |
• | the competitive nature of its business and the nutritional supplement industry; |
• | regulatory matters governing its products, ingredients, the nutritional supplement industry, its direct selling program, or the direct selling market in which it operates; |
• | legal challenges to its direct selling program or to the classification of its independent distributors; |
• | risks associated with operating internationally and the effect of economic factors, including foreign exchange, inflation, disruptions or conflicts with the its third party importers, governmental sanctions, ongoing Ukraine and Russia political conflict, pricing and currency devaluation risks, especially in countries such as Ukraine, Russia and Belarus; |
• | uncertainties relating to the application of transfer pricing, duties, value-added taxes, and other tax regulations, and changes thereto; |
• | its dependence on increased penetration of existing markets; |
• | cyber security threats and exposure to data loss; |
• | its reliance on its information technology infrastructure; |
• | the sufficiency of trademarks and other intellectual property rights; |
• | changes in tax laws, treaties or regulations, or their interpretation; |
• | taxation relating to its independent distributors; |
• | product liability claims; |
• | the full implementation of its joint venture for operations in China with Fosun Industrial Co., Ltd., as well as the legal complexities, unique regulatory environment and challenges of doing business in China generally; |
• | its inability to register products for sale in Mainland China; |
• | managing rapid growth in China; and |
• | the slowing of the Chinese economy and/or the devaluation of the Chinese Renminbi. |
Three Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Net sales revenue | $ | 79,994 | $ | 86,663 | |||||
Cost of sales | (21,753 | ) | (23,468 | ) | |||||
Gross profit | 58,241 | 63,195 | |||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||
Volume incentives | 29,156 | 31,727 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 26,865 | 30,634 | |||||||
Operating income | 2,220 | 834 | |||||||
Other (loss) income, net | (25 | ) | 349 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes | 2,195 | 1,183 | |||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (1,140 | ) | 309 | ||||||
Net income from continuing operations | 3,335 | 874 | |||||||
Loss from discontinued operations | — | (4,964 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | 3,335 | (4,090 | ) | ||||||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | (358 | ) | (193 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | $ | 3,693 | $ | (3,897 | ) | ||||
Earnings per common share: | |||||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to common shareholders: | |||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.05 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | — | $ | (0.26 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders: | |||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.05 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | — | $ | (0.25 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 0.19 | $ | (0.2 | ) | ||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | 18,591 | 18,728 | |||||||
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | 19,023 | 19,229 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.10 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Net sales revenue | $ | 324,705 | $ | 366,367 | |||||
Cost of sales | (85,345 | ) | (91,584 | ) | |||||
Gross profit | 239,360 | 274,783 | |||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||
Volume incentives | 117,786 | 135,808 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 107,702 | 119,927 | |||||||
Operating income | 13,872 | 19,048 | |||||||
Other loss, net | (592 | ) | (34 | ) | |||||
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes | 13,280 | 19,014 | |||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 1,740 | (743 | ) | ||||||
Net income from continuing operations | 11,540 | 19,757 | |||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | 2,116 | (9,957 | ) | ||||||
Net income | 13,656 | 9,800 | |||||||
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | (1,031 | ) | (216 | ) | |||||
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 14,687 | $ | 10,019 | |||||
Earnings per common share: | |||||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to common shareholders: | |||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 0.67 | $ | 1.15 | |||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.57 | ) | ||||
Net income | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.58 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders: | |||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 0.66 | $ | 1.12 | |||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | $ | 0.11 | $ | (0.56 | ) | ||||
Net income | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.56 | |||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | 18,656 | 17,108 | |||||||
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | 19,177 | 17,641 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.40 | $ | 1.90 |
December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 41,420 | $ | 58,699 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $190 and $849, respectively | 7,700 | 6,732 | ||||||||||
Investments available for sale | 1,772 | 2,546 | ||||||||||
Inventories | 38,495 | 40,438 | ||||||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 5,021 | 4,950 | ||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 7,110 | 7,884 | ||||||||||
Total current assets | 101,518 | 121,249 | ||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 68,728 | 51,343 | ||||||||||
Investment securities - trading | 1,044 | 1,038 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 559 | 704 | ||||||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 17,339 | 14,495 | ||||||||||
Other assets | 11,332 | 7,970 | ||||||||||
$ | 200,520 | $ | 196,799 | |||||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 6,341 | $ | 5,237 | ||||||||
Accrued volume incentives | 14,913 | 16,867 | ||||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 23,726 | 28,957 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenue | 4,160 | 4,717 | ||||||||||
Revolving credit facility payable | 2,696 | 2,131 | ||||||||||
Income taxes payable | 1,300 | — | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 53,136 | 57,909 | ||||||||||
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits | 7,809 | 6,598 | ||||||||||
Deferred compensation payable | 1,044 | 1,038 | ||||||||||
Other liabilities | 2,266 | 2,297 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities | 64,255 | 67,842 | ||||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||||||
Common stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 18,596 and 18,662 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014, respectively | 126,670 | 125,489 | ||||||||||
Retained earnings | 18,088 | 10,891 | ||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 2,750 | 3,781 | ||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (11,243 | ) | (11,204 | ) | ||||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 136,265 | 128,957 | ||||||||||
$ | 200,520 | $ | 196,799 |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 13,656 | $ | 9,800 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||
Write-off of cumulative translation adjustment | — | 4,135 | |||||||
Impairment of Venezuela property, plant and equipment, net | — | 2,947 | |||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 21 | (121 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,525 | 4,409 | |||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,485 | 3,948 | |||||||
Tax benefit from stock option exercise | — | (307 | ) | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (2,703 | ) | 132 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | (3,373 | ) | (3,927 | ) | |||||
Amortization of bond discount | — | 3 | |||||||
Purchase of trading investment securities | (252 | ) | (162 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of trading investment securities | 239 | 151 | |||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on investments | (470 | ) | (56 | ) | |||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 1,948 | (225 | ) | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts receivable | (1,091 | ) | 3,457 | ||||||
Inventories | 933 | 748 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 636 | 3,411 | |||||||
Other assets | (4,010 | ) | (1,235 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | 593 | (359 | ) | ||||||
Accrued volume incentives | (1,427 | ) | (1,905 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities | (3,451 | ) | (5,360 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue | (557 | ) | 544 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | (914 | ) | 25 | ||||||
Liability related to unrecognized tax benefits | 1,368 | (5,804 | ) | ||||||
Deferred compensation payable | 6 | (67 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 10,162 | 14,182 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (22,527 | ) | (26,285 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 3,128 | 85 | |||||||
Purchase of investments available for sale | (3 | ) | (721 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the sale of investments available for sale | 810 | 247 | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (18,592 | ) | (26,674 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||
Payments of cash dividends | (7,490 | ) | (35,228 | ) | |||||
Net borrowings on revolving credit facility | 2,696 | — | |||||||
Principal payments of long-term debt and revolving credit facility | — | (12,267 | ) | ||||||
Net proceeds from the issuance of shares to noncontrolling interest | — | 44,795 | |||||||
Investment by noncontrolling interest | — | 4,000 | |||||||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | 3,861 | 772 | |||||||
Tax benefit from stock option exercise | — | 307 | |||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (6,645 | ) | (7,455 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (7,578 | ) | (5,076 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | (1,271 | ) | (980 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (17,279 | ) | (18,548 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 58,699 | 77,247 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | $ | 41,420 | $ | 58,699 | |||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | |||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 9,782 | $ | 6,450 | |||||
Cash paid for interest | 56 | 171 | |||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 3,335 | $ | 874 | |||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,120 | 899 | |||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 1,241 | 914 | |||||||
Other (income) loss, net* | 25 | (349 | ) | ||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (1,140 | ) | 309 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 4,581 | $ | 2,647 | |||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 11,540 | $ | 19,757 | |||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,525 | 4,409 | |||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,485 | 3,948 | |||||||
Other (income) loss, net* | 592 | 34 | |||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 1,740 | (743 | ) | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 22,882 | $ | 27,405 | |||||